What role do wilderness and primeval forests play in the global climate? Why do we need to protect them?
Wilderness areas are the only places where natural processes can run their course undisturbed. Only here can countless species find a suitable habitat and a refuge where they can survive. Even when areas are renaturalized, biodiversity can only spread again from ecologically intact areas. Rainforests are particularly important to us because they are the most species-rich ecosystems on Earth and therefore incredibly important for species conservation.
Rainforests and their palm swamps and forest moors are also essential for a healthy climate on our planet. They store huge amounts of CO2, cool the environment, and ensure stable rainfall. They also form an important part of our livelihood: many of our everyday products come from them, from foods such as bananas and coffee to wood, care products, and medicine.
In general, wilderness areas—regardless of where they are located—have many positive effects on us and the entire planet: clean air, clear water, nutrient-rich soils, biodiversity, and climate preservation. They offer havens of peace for retreat and relaxation, fantastic landscapes, and space for adventure, challenge, or even a return to our roots.
Natural areas that have been little affected by humans are becoming increasingly rare and are therefore treasures for us and future generations. Nature that has been altered by industrialization, mining, or agriculture can only be restored at great expense and effort. That is why we are convinced that protecting (still) intact ecosystems is the most beneficial approach to environmental protection.
Germany was once covered in primeval forests with ancient trees. The fact that nothing remains of these today shows that wilderness cannot be taken for granted. It is our responsibility to protect the remaining 2.8% of intact wilderness areas on our planet. The natural balance can only be maintained if we stop taking and start giving back. It is therefore time to finally give back to nature. Let us say thank you for everything it provides us with and protect it.